Overview
Tavira, in the Algarve region of Portugal, is steeped in history dating back to the Bronze Age. It flourished under Roman occupation and later Moorish rule, which is evident in its architecture and town layout. Visitors are drawn to its charming blend of traditional Portuguese culture and unique natural surroundings, including the serene Ria Formosa lagoon. Tavira is sometimes called the ‘Town of Churches,’ with a remarkably high number of churches for its size. It’s a picturesque and tranquil haven, offering a more authentic slice of Portuguese life away from the hustle of more tourist-centric spots.
What to do
- 1 Visit Tavira Castle and its gardens
- 2 Stroll across the Roman Bridge
- 3 Relax in Tavira’s squares and gardens
- 4 Shop for Algarvian crafts and produce
- 5 Taste the local flavors
- 6 Discover historic churches
- 7 Explore Ilha de Tavira
- 8 Visit the Ria Formosa Natural Park
1 Visit Tavira Castle and its gardens
The remnants of Tavira Castle offer breathtaking panoramic views of the city. The castle, dating back to the 13th century, once surrounded a significant portion of the city but now stands partially in ruins. In 1938, the city council restored what remained of this once-formidable fortress. The castle’s gardens are a serene spot, perfect for a relaxing stroll. Climb the old stone steps within the castle walls for the best views.
Good to know | The castle is open every day, free of charge, and a visit typically lasts around 10-15 minutes. Public restrooms are available on site.
2 Stroll across the Roman Bridge
This iconic bridge, a focal point of Tavira, is perfect for leisurely walks. Enjoy picturesque views of the Gilão river and the town. Fun Fact: It’s called the Roman Bridge due to its style, although it was built in the 17th century.
3 Relax in Tavira’s squares and gardens
The town’s squares are ideal for soaking in the local atmosphere and people-watching. Cafés and restaurants line these areas, offering a taste of local life. You can even hop on the tourist train in summer, which can be fun with kids.
There are several cafés with outdoor seating in Praça da Republica – some of them offer delicious cakes as well. Other pretty spots include the square Jardim da Alagoa, also lined with cafés and restaurants and Jardim do Largo Dr Jorge Correia a small, peaceful garden near the churches of St James and St Mary of the Castle.
4 Shop for Algarvian crafts and produce
Tavira is great for finding unique, locally made crafts and produce, reflecting the region’s culture and artistry. Look out for quality homeware and hand painted ceramics. If you’re interested in great Portuguese olive oil, there’s even an oil factory to visit nearby – with a tour of the factory and tasting of course:)
5 Taste the local flavors
Don’t miss trying the delicious fig ice cream, a local favorite. Fig cake is also a thing here – I haven’t tried it but sounds delicious. And of course there is all the great Portuguese food. Top restaurants for traditional fare are typical Casa Simão, modern and buzzing Ponto de Encontro with a large terrace and The Black Anchor , a beautiful yellow building next to the water.
6 Discover historic churches
Tavira is home to many churches (21 in the town itself and 37 if you count the outlying parishes), each boasting unique architectural and artistic features. These churches are a window into the town’s rich historical and religious heritage.
Here are the most notable ones to visit:
Santa Maria do Castelo: Adjacent to Tavira Castle, the Church of Santa Maria do Castelo stands, built where a Moorish mosque once was in the 13th century. Despite being rebuilt after an earthquake in the 18th century, it retains a blend of architectural styles from different eras, including Gothic and Baroque. The climb up its Clock Tower rewards with expansive views. It’s closed on weekends. A combined ticket is available for visiting Tavira’s main churches.
Igreja da Misericórdia The Igreja da Misericordia, a church from the 16th century that’s open to visitors, showcases a stunning gold leaf altar and panels of azulejos in blue and white, illustrating the acts of mercy. Its decoration, largely influenced by the Baroque and Renaissance periods, is a response to the widespread rebuilding after the earthquake of 1755.
Convento de Nossa Senhora da Graça The charming Our Lady of Grace Convent, a stone’s throw away from Tavira Castle, now serves as a luxury hotel, boasting a serene cloistered courtyard. Established by Augustine monks in 1542, the convent has a rich history, including a period as military barracks post-1834, though its elegant interior betrays none of its martial past.
7 Explore Ilha de Tavira
A short journey south from Tavira’s coast takes you to Ilha de Tavira, an island paradise boasting 11 kilometers of prime Algarve beaches ideal for a swim or sunbathing session, with designated areas for naturism. Access the island by ferry from Tavira’s center or Doca de Quatro Àguas, with the latter offering year-round service and ample free parking. Ferry schedules and fares vary, with summer services directly from the town center.
8 Visit The Ria Formosa Natural Park
There are two similar natural parks a short distance from Tavira’s coast, the smaller Castro Marim next to the Spanish border, and the Ria Formosa Natural Park closer to Faro, which extends for over 60 kilometers and offers more than just beach relaxation. The two parks are very similar in terms of wildlife, with marshes, salt pans and an abundance of bird species. Consider embarking on a Ria Formosa islands boat tour to immerse yourself in the park’s beauty, observe diverse bird species, and glimpse the salt pans. In the right season you might even spot flamingos.
How to get there
With a tour | You can visit a lot a things in a day tour if while you’re on holiday. This tour from Albufeira truly combines all the gems of the area, including Tavira
From Faro | this is the capital of the Algarve and probably where you’ll fly into when you visit Tavira. It’s only 45 minutes away and it’s 7€ for a round trip by train. Or you could rent a car to make it more flexible and comfortable, and include additional sights on the way, like Faro or Ria Formosa Natural Park.
How much time you need
Tavira can be comfortably explored on a day trip if you only plan to see the city – if you plan to visit the beach, the salt flats or the nearby natural park, plan for at least an overnight visit.
When to visit
Tavira is much livelier in the summer season (plus you can take advantage of its excellent vast beaches), but it work all year round. In the colder months it’s great for bird watching and collecting some precious winter sun sitting around in beautiful cafes and gardens.